- 1
If someone goes berserk, they suddenly lose control and become wild with anger — shouting, hitting, smashing things.
If someone goes berserk如果有人goes berserk, they suddenly lose control and become wild with anger他們會突然失控,狂怒起來 — shouting, hitting, smashing things大吼、動手打人、亂砸東西。
English almost always uses that little verb go with it: people go berserk; they do not often “berserk” as a plain verb.
English almost always uses that little verb go with it英文幾乎都會搭配go這個小動詞一起用: people go berserk人們是go berserk; they do not often "berserk" as a plain verb不常把berserk單獨當動詞用。
You hear it about a person who explodes in rage, and also, more loosely, about a crowd that cheers and jumps like mad. Though actually that second use is not really violent; speakers just mean “wild with feeling.” In games and old stories, a berserk (more often called a berserker) is a fighter who attacks in a mad rush, with no care for danger.
You hear it about a person who explodes in rage你會聽到用它形容一個突然暴怒的人, and also, more loosely, about a crowd that cheers and jumps like mad也會比較鬆散地用來形容一群瘋狂歡呼跳躍的人群。Though actually不過事實上, that second use is not really violent第二種用法其實沒有暴力的意思; speakers just mean "wild with feeling."說話的人只是想表達「情緒瘋狂」。In games and old stories在遊戲和古老的故事裡, a berserk (more often called a berserker) is a fighter who attacks in a mad rush, with no care for dangera berserk(更常叫做berserker)是一種不顧危險、瘋狂衝殺的戰士。
Everyday talk is informal and colourful; careful writing may just say “he lost his temper.”
Everyday talk is informal and colourful日常說法比較口語生動; careful writing may just say "he lost his temper."講究一點的寫作可能就只會說"he lost his temper"(他發脾氣了)。
組成Borrowed from Old Norse berserkr, a warrior who fought in a frenzy, probably from bjǫrn (“bear”) + serkr (“coat, shirt”), for the bearskins those warriors wore. Bjǫrn may go back to an old root meaning “brown”; serkr to a root meaning “to bind, tie; thread.” Some people once said the first part was berr (“bare, naked”), for fighters with no armour, but that is now thought unlikely. The describing word in English comes from that noun. Doublet of berserker.
同家族的字
- berserkera doublet: the same Old Norse warrior-word, kept in a longer English shape
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
berserknoun/ˈbɜːsɜːk/
- 1
historicalSynonym of berserker (“a Norse warrior who fought in a frenzy”).
- She had heard of his profligacy, his bursts of fierce Berserk-madness; and yet now these very faults, instead of repelling, seemed to attract her, and intensify her longing to save him.
- The Professor, with his face flushed, his nostrils dilated, and his beard bristling, was now in a proper Berserk mood.
berserkadj/ˈbɜːsɜːk/
- 1
Furiously, injuriously, or maniacally violent or out of control.
- After seeing his sister stabbed to death, he went berserk and attacked the killer like a wild animal.
- 'You went Berserk. I've read all about it in Hypatia.' […] 'You've gone Berserk and pretty soon you'll go to sleep. But you'll probably be liable to fits of it all your life,' Beetle concluded.
- 2
Bizarre; weird.
- [T]he writer conjured up a dystopian fantasy more berserk than anything you might find yourself listening to in the small hours at the Stone Circle.
- 3
raredialectalslangWildly joyous; ecstatic.
- In amongst the strife, Scott McTominay, whose stoppage-time winner against Israel sent Hampden berserk, and Ryan Christie offered signs of an attacking pulse.
berserkverb/ˈbɜːsɜːk/
- 1
To be or become berserk.
- When great champions went berserking and were angry, they lost their human nature and went mad like dogs.
- I suppose losing one hand made Stack especially sensitive to the possible loss of another. The wound was superficial, but he berserked. He killed the native with a riot gun, then turned it on the rest of them. A lieutenant had to bludgeon him into unconsciousness before he could be stopped.
- 2
To make berserk.
- He neither knows himself nor his outriders; he berserks a fearful dimension and dismounts, miraculously, in bed!
- O holy Virgin, whereabout / Were you when all the swinish rout / Berserked the town? Those legions of the dead / Move only at the lash of lust. / Pray for us, or we die to trust— / Charred matchwood cursing Christ, who also bled.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。