1. 1電木(早期硬塑膠,常見於老電話、收音機)

    Bakelite is a hard, early plastic, often dark brown, black, or a cream, with a slightly warm, solid feel. In the 1930s and 1940s it was everywhere: telephone bodies, radio cases, jewellery, , light switches. Once it is set, it stays set — it does not melt and remould the way many later plastics do — which made it strong, and also brittle if you drop it. You will meet the word in museums, antique shops, and when people talk about old phones. Though actually it is a brand that became a material name, from Leo Baekeland, the Belgian chemist who made it, plus the English ending -ite that we like for materials. Later plastics took over, so new things are almost never Bakelite, but the old pieces are still around, and collectors look for them. People sometimes use the name loosely for any old dark plastic of that look; strictly, only this early kind is Bakelite.

組成From the Dutch family name Baekeland (Leo Baekeland, 1863–1944, the chemist who invented it) + English -ite, a suffix used for materials. So: the stuff of Baekeland.

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Bakelitenoun/ˈbeɪk.ə.laɪt/

  • 1

    A heat-resisting chemically inert phenol formaldehyde resin (an early thermosetting plastic).

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。