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In Scotland, and in much of the north of England too, a bairn is a child — a baby or a youngster. A mother might say the bairn is asleep. There it is warm, ordinary speech, not a joke and not old-fashioned; it is simply their everyday word, the way child or kid is for other people. Outside those places you mostly hear it in stories, songs, or when someone is putting on a Scottish voice. It is fond, not rude. Though actually it is a very old word, going back through and older English to a Germanic root for a child. Scholars say it is a of an old word barn that also meant child. That barn is not the farm building — the shed for hay is a different word that only sounds close.
小孩(蘇格蘭人的日常說法)
組成Borrowed from Scots bairn, from older English bearn, from a Germanic root meaning a child. It is a doublet of an old word barn that meant child — not the farm building. West Frisian still has bern for a child.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
bairnnoun/bɛərn/
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A child or baby.
- She moved about the country like a ghost, gathering herbs in dark loanings, lingering in kirkyairds, and casting a blight on innocent bairns.
- They say that a shag is good for an unborn child, they get the circulation of blood, or some shite. The least ah kin dae is take an interest in the bairn’s welfare.
bairnverb/bɛərn/
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To get (someone) pregnant.
- Go and kick the man that bairned your Nancy.
- Just because he's signed up fir the fuckin army again, six bastard years this time, and bairned some slag.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。