- 1蔚藍(偏書面;指晴空那種亮藍,不是任何藍)
Azure means a bright, clear blue — the blue of a sky with no clouds. It is a slightly fancy, written word. In speech, most people just say blue or sky-blue; azure turns up in poems, paint names, flags, and old-fashioned descriptions. In the language of coats of arms (the pictures on old family shields), azure is the official word for blue. You can use it as an adjective (an azure sea) or as a noun (a stretch of azure). It does not mean dark blue, and it does not mean green-blue. Though actually, paint companies now put “azure” on all sorts of blues, so shop labels are looser than the old meaning.
From the word’s history
From Old French azur, from Arabic lāzaward 'lapis lazuli', the l dropped as if it were the article.
經古法文 azur 來自阿拉伯文「青金石」,l 被當成冠詞去掉。
組成From Middle English asure, from Old French azur. That French word came from Arabic lāzaward, “lapis lazuli” (a deep-blue stone). French speakers dropped the first sound l, as if it were only the French word for “the.” The Arabic came from Persian lājward, from a place called Lajward in Badakhshan where the stone was found. Italian azzurro and Spanish azul are cousins of the same word.
同家族的字
- azuritea blue mineral; the name comes from the same old word for this blue
原始詞典資料11 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Azurename
- 1
A surname.
azurenoun/ˈæʒə/
- 1
The clear blue colour of the sky; also, a pigment or dye of this colour.
- In robes of azure.
- For our blues we have the azures and ceruleans, lapis lazulis, the light and dusty, the powder blues, the deeps: royal, sapphire, navy, and marine […]
- 2
governmentheraldryhobbiesA blue colour on a coat of arms, represented in engraving by horizontal parallel lines.
- Berington of Chester (on the authority of Harleian manuscript No. 1535) is said to bear a plain shield of azure. Personally I doubt this coat of arms […]
- In Bb [Glover's Roll], the conventional letter B is used to indicate azure in most items.
- 3
The unclouded sky; the blue vault above.
- Not like those steps / On heaven's azure.
- Not a single cloud mars the flawless azure; / Not a shadow moves o'er the moveless crops; [...]
- 4
Any of various widely distributed lycaenid butterflies of the genus Celastrina.
- 5
Any of various Australasian lycaenid butterflies of the genus Ogyris.
- 6
Lapis lazuli.
azureadj/ˈæʒə/
- 1
Sky blue; resembling the clear blue colour of the unclouded sky.
- When Britain first, at Heaven's command / Arose from out the azure main.
- 2
Cloudless.
- 3
governmentheraldryhobbiesIn blazon, of the colour blue.
- ‘I forget your coat of arms.’ ‘A human foot d’or, in a field azure; the foot crushes a serpent rampant whose fangs are imbedded in the heel.’
- On the fesse are two bars wavy azure for waterways.
azureverb/ˈæʒə/
- 1
To colour blue.
- Our readers are aware that much of the sugar sold in many countries goes through an azuring treatment; blue is added to granulated sugar with the view of making it appear whiter than it actually is.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。