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Athleticism is the ability to play sports or do hard physical things well — speed, strength, balance, and the kind of body control that makes movement look easy.
Athleticism athleticism is the ability to play sports or do hard physical things well是能把運動或費力的體能活動做好的能力, speed, strength, balance包括速度、力量、平衡, and the kind of body control that makes movement look easy還有那種讓動作看起來很輕鬆的身體控制力。
It is a quality, a how-good-you-are, not the name of a sport. A dancer can have it; so can a footballer.
It is a quality這是一種特質, a how-good-you-are是「你有多厲害」, not the name of a sport不是某項運動的名字。 A dancer can have it舞者可以有這種特質; so can a footballer足球員也可以有。
The word is a little formal: coaches, journalists, and sports writers like it more than everyday chat.
The word is a little formal這個字有點正式: coaches, journalists, and sports writers教練、記者和體育作家 like it more than everyday chat比日常閒聊更喜歡用它。
Though actually, it is not the same as athletics. Athletics is the group of running, jumping, and throwing sports (田徑). Athleticism is the spring and skill in the body.
Though actually不過, it is not the same as athletics它跟athletics不一樣: Athletics athletics is the group of running, jumping, and throwing sports (田徑)是跑、跳、擲這類運動的統稱(田徑), Athleticism athletics is the spring and skill in the body是身體裡的彈性和技巧。
And it is not only “being muscular”: a slight, quick person can show more athleticism than someone big and stiff.
And it is not only “being muscular”而且它不只是「肌肉發達」: a slight, quick person一個瘦小、動作快的人 can show more athleticism可以展現出更多的athleticism than someone big and stiff比一個高大但僵硬的人還多。
組成From athletic + -ism. Athletic comes through French and Latin from Greek athletikos, the “athlete / contest” word. Here -ism makes a noun of quality: the -ness of being athletic.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
athleticismnoun/æθˈlɛtɪsɪzəm/
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The state of being an athlete, or of taking part in athletic events.
- It catches an American athleticism and energetic team spirit that still seem to smash European notions of ballet classicism, as does its dancers’ selfless manner and their practicelike costumes.
- 2
A show of athletic prowess.
- Both Alcaraz and Sinner pushed themselves - and each other - to the limit in a classic contest that showcased all of their shot-making, athleticism and resilience.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。