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Asylum is protection that one country gives to a person who has run away from danger in their own country, like war or being treated by their own government — this is usually called 'political asylum.' A person who is asking for this protection is called an 'asylum .' The word used to also mean a hospital or institution for people with serious mental illness, but that older meaning ('insane asylum') is now considered outdated and is not used much anymore, since it can sound .
政治庇護;(舊用法,較不禮貌)精神病院
組成From Greek, meaning a safe place that cannot be entered by force or taken away.
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
asylumnoun/əˈsaɪləm/
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A place of safety or refuge.
- All the busy concerns of daily existence were utterly abhorrent to me. I loathed the sound of others' voices—I hated to be mixed up with their petty routine of ordinary cares; here was an asylum offered to me—here I might lay down all the offices of humanity, and dwell beside that grave whose rest was now my only desire.
- The first resolution she could take, in the present flutter of her spirits, was to make the best of her way to London, where she thought she might find an asylum in the house of a female relation, married to an eminent physician, known by the name of Kawdle.
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The protection, physical and legal, afforded by such a place (as, for example, for political refugees).
- So lawyers started filing separate asylum requests for the children, arguing that reintegrating in countries they barely knew, after spending their childhood or adolescence in Belgium, would not only be impossible but would expose them to serious risks.
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datedA place of protection or restraint for one or more classes of the disadvantaged, especially the mentally ill.
- Of all the queer collections of humans outside of a crazy asylum, it seemed to me this sanitarium was the cup winner. […] When you're well enough off so's you don't have to fret about anything but your heft or your diseases you begin to get queer, I suppose.
asylumverb/əˈsaɪləm/
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datedto place in an asylum
- It was she who in the last few years had spread abroad the notion that Charles Nagle, in the public interest, should be asylumed.
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datedto grant protection or refuge
- We have..sheltered its paupers, asylumed its orphans, clothed its nakedness.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。