1. 1阿基米德

    Archimedes was a Greek and inventor who lived around 287 to 212 BC, in Syracuse on the island of . Science class usually meets him for Archimedes’ Principle: when you put an object in a liquid, it seems to weigh less, and that “lost” weight equals the weight of the liquid the object has pushed aside. That is why a heavy ship can float — the water it pushes away weighs as much as the ship. A well-loved story says he saw this in the bath, shouted that he had found it, and ran through the streets still wet. Though actually, the running-from-the-bath part is a tale people enjoy, not a proof. He was more than a bath : he wrote about levers, designed war machines, and made a screw for lifting water. He died when the Romans took Syracuse. Next to his name, the thing you must keep is the Principle; the story is only how teachers help you remember him.

組成A learned borrowing from Latin Archimēdēs, from Ancient Greek Ἀρχιμήδης (Arkhimḗdēs). In English it is simply the man’s name.

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Archimedesname/ˌɑɹ.kəˈmiː.diːz/

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    A transliteration of the Ancient Greek male given name Ἀρχιμήδης (Arkhimḗdēs), notably borne by Archimedes of Syracuse, an Ancient Greek mathematician, physicist and engineer (c. 287–212 BCE).

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    astronomynatural-sciencesA large lunar impact crater on the eastern edges of the Mare Imbrium.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。