- 1(教堂東端的)半圓室。建築用語。台灣講廟宇「後殿」是另一回事;教堂這塊空間較常稱半圓室,或直接用 apse。
An apse is the curved inside end of a building — most often the east end of a church, where the wall bows out in a half-circle (sometimes in a many-sided shape that still feels round). If you stand in the main hall and look toward the altar, the apse is often that pocket of space behind or around it, with a curved ceiling like a shallow round roof. From outside, you can sometimes see the same curve sticking out of the back of the building. Other grand buildings can have an apse too, but church buildings are where students will meet the word. It belongs to architecture and ; it is not a word for ordinary rooms at home.
組成From Latin apsis / hapsis, from Ancient Greek ἁψίς (hapsís), “arch, vault”, from ἅπτω (háptō), “to bind, join” — pieces joined into a curve.
同家族的字
- apsisthe same Latin/Greek word; in English, apsis is mostly an astronomy word for the near or far point of an orbit
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
apsenoun詞源 1/æps/
- 1
architectureThe rounded east (liturgical east) end of a church that contains or is behind the altar.
- Holonyms: church, cathedral
- Meronyms: ambulatory, apse chapels
- 2
architectureThe rounded east (liturgical east) end of a church that contains or is behind the altar.
- 3
A semicircular projection from any building that is similar to a church's apse.
- The college has an apse that once held a small chapel.
- 4
The bishop's seat or throne in ancient churches.
- 5
A reliquary: a case in which the relics of saints are kept.
apsenoun詞源 2/æps/
- 1
obsoletedialectalAn aspen tree.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
- apsis
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。