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Antimony is a chemical element. It is a silver-white metal that looks a little shiny, but it breaks easily — much more easily than iron. You will meet the name in science class.
Antimony銻 is是 a chemical element一種化學元素。It它 is是 a silver-white metal that looks a little shiny一種看起來有點閃亮的銀白色金屬,but但 it它 breaks easily很容易碎裂——much more easily than iron比鐵容易碎得多。You你 will meet the name in science class會在科學課上遇到這個名稱。
Its symbol is Sb, which does not match the English word; that symbol comes from an older Latin name, stibium.
Its它的 symbol符號 is是 Sb Sb,which這 does not match the English word跟英文字對不起來;that symbol這個符號 comes from an older Latin name其實來自一個更古老的拉丁文名字,stibium stibium。
People often combine antimony with other metals to make them harder, and some compounds of it are used to slow fire in plastics and cloth. It can be poisonous if you take in too much, so it is not something you handle for fun.
People人們 often combine antimony with other metals常常把銻跟其他金屬混在一起,to make them harder讓它們變得更硬,and而且 some compounds of it有些銻的化合物 are used to slow fire in plastics and cloth被用來讓塑膠和布料比較不容易著火。It它 can be poisonous if you take in too much如果攝取太多可能會有毒,so所以 it不是 is not something you handle for fun不是可以隨便拿來玩的東西。
You will almost never hear this word outside science, mining, or old medicine books. Older doctors once used it as a drug; that is history, not a tip.
You你 will almost never hear this word幾乎不會聽到這個字 outside science, mining, or old medicine books出現在科學、採礦領域或舊醫書以外的地方。Older doctors以前的醫生 once used it as a drug曾經把它當藥用;that是 is history歷史,not a tip不是什麼建議。
組成This English word does not split into anti- + something, even though it looks as if it might. It comes from Medieval Latin antimonium, already written in the 11th century. The anti- at the front is a lookalike, not the usual English prefix meaning against.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
antimonynoun/ˈæn.tɪ.mə.ni/
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A chemical element (symbol Sb, from Latin stibium) with an atomic number of 51: in its stable allotrope, a lustrous gray and very brittle metal.
- Deep in the Salmon River Mountains, an Idaho mining company, Perpetua Resources, is proposing a vast open-pit gold mine that would also produce 115 million pounds of antimony — an element that may be critical to manufacturing the high-capacity liquid-metal batteries of the future.
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The alloy stibnite.
- In quality synergistic additives in a composition use oxide antimonies.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。