ANC is short for African National Congress. It is a political party in South Africa.

ANCANC is short for是...的縮寫 African National CongressAfrican National Congress（非洲民族議會）。It is a political party它是一個政黨，in South Africa在南非。

For a long time Black people there could not vote and were not treated as equals. The ANC began as a group that fought for those political rights.

For a long time有很長一段時間，Black people there那裡的黑人 could not vote沒有投票權，and were not treated as equals也沒有被平等對待。The ANCANC began as a group一開始是一個團體，that fought for those political rights為了爭取這些政治權利而奮鬥。

The government then made the ANC illegal, and its leaders were put in prison or had to live in other countries. The most famous leader was Nelson Mandela, who spent 27 years in prison.

The government then made the ANC illegal後來政府把ANC列為非法組織，and its leaders were put in prison它的領袖有的被關進監獄，or had to live in other countries有的則必須住在其他國家。The most famous leader最有名的領袖 was Nelson Mandela是Nelson Mandela（曼德拉），who spent 27 years in prison他坐了27年的牢。

Later the ban was lifted. The ANC became a legal party, won elections, and led the government after that unfair system ended.

Later後來，the ban was lifted禁令被解除了。The ANCANC became a legal party變成合法政黨，won elections贏得選舉，and led the government也組成了政府，after that unfair system ended在那個不公平的制度結束之後。

In news and history, people usually just say “the ANC,” quite plainly, as the name of that party. Though actually, the same three letters can mean other things in other jobs — in a hospital, ANC may be a blood test — but if the sentence is about South Africa or Mandela, it is this party.

In news and history在新聞和歷史裡，people usually just say "the ANC,"大家通常就直接說「the ANC」，quite plainly講得很直白，as the name of that party當作這個政黨的名字。Though actually不過其實，the same three letters同樣這三個字母 can mean other things in other jobs在別的領域可能有別的意思——in a hospital, ANC may be a blood test在醫院裡ANC可能是指一種血液檢查——but if the sentence is about South Africa or Mandela但如果句子講的是南非或曼德拉，it is this party指的就是這個政黨。