- 1擅長的、精通的(通常指需要技巧、練過才會的事);名詞時指行家、高手
Adept means very good at something — but not at just anything. It is for skills that need practice, care, and a bit of cleverness: playing an instrument, handling difficult people, cooking, fixing machines, arguing a case. You would not normally say someone is adept at sleeping or adept at eating. The word points at a skill that was learned, and learned well.
The usual pattern is 'adept at' + doing something: 'She is adept at calming angry customers.' You will also see 'adept in', especially in more formal or written English: 'adept in the use of these tools.' Both are fine; 'at' is far more common in speech.
It can also be a noun — an adept is a person who is highly skilled, and there the word carries an old flavour: for centuries it meant someone who had mastered a secret art, like alchemy. That colour still to the noun a little, so 'an adept' sounds , almost mysterious. The adjective is the one you will actually use.
Though actually — adept sits a step above 'good at' and roughly level with 'skilled', but it is a written, educated-sounding word. In everyday classroom English, students hear 'good at' and 'really good at' far more. Save adept for writing, or for when you want to sound precise. And notice the quiet compliment inside it: calling someone adept says they made it look easy, which is a nicer thing to say than 'strong' or 'able'.
From the word’s history
Borrowed from French adepte, from Latin adeptus 'who has achieved', past participle of adipisci 'to attain'.
借自法文 adepte,源自拉丁文 adeptus「已經達到的」。
組成From French adepte, from Latin adeptus 'one who has attained', the past participle of adipisci 'to reach, to attain'. That is built from ad- 'to, toward' plus apisci 'to grasp, to get hold of'. So the picture underneath is not 'clever' but 'someone who got there' — someone who reached the thing and now holds it.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
adeptadj/əˈdɛpt/
- 1
Well skilled; completely versed; thoroughly proficient.
- Adept as she was, in all the arts of cunning and dissimulation, the girl Nancy could not wholly conceal the effect which the knowledge of the step she had taken, wrought upon her mind.
adeptnoun/ˈæd.ɛpt/
- 1
One fully skilled or well versed in anything; a proficient
- adepts in philosophy
- When he had achieved this task, he applied himself to the acquisition of stable language, in which he soon became such an adept, that he would perch outside my window and drive imaginary horses with great skill, all day.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。