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Across-the-board means a change hits everyone or everything in a group, not just one part. A company gives an across-the-board pay rise, and the newest worker and the boss both get it; a school makes across-the-board cuts, and every department feels them.
Across-the-boardAcross-the-board(全面、一律) means意思是 a change一項改變 hits everyone or everything in a group影響到一個團體裡的每個人或每樣東西 not just one part不只是一部分。A company gives一間公司如果調薪 an across-the-board pay rise是全面調薪 and the newest worker and the boss both get it那最新進的員工和老闆都會拿到;a school makes across-the-board cuts一間學校如果全面刪減 and every department feels them每個部門都會受到影響。
You will hear it in news, business, and . It is a little formal, but not rare.
You will hear it你會聽到它 in news, business, and politics出現在新聞、商業和政治裡。It is a little formal它有點正式 but not rare但不算少見。
Before a noun it usually keeps the (across-the-board cuts). After the verb, people often drop them: the cuts were across the board.
Before a noun放在名詞前面時 it usually keeps the hyphens通常保留連字號 (across-the-board cuts)(像 across-the-board cuts)。After the verb放在動詞後面時 people often drop them大家常常不寫連字號:the cuts were across the board就寫成 the cuts were across the board。
The picture behind it is an old betting board at the : a bet “across the board” covered every result listed there, not just one. That is why the phrase now means “applying to the whole lot.”
The picture behind it它背後的畫面 is an old betting board at the races是賽馬場上一塊舊式的下注看板:a bet 'across the board'下「across the board」的注 covered every result listed there涵蓋了看板上列出的每一種結果 not just one不只是一種。That is why這就是為什麼 the phrase now means這個片語現在的意思是 'applying to the whole lot'「適用於全部」。
組成The words across + the + board, used as one adjective. From horse-racing: a bet across the board covered win, place, and show — every result on the board — and then the meaning widened to “affecting everything.”
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
across-the-boardadj
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wide or comprehensive in scope or applicability.
- They recently made across-the-board changes to the benefits package.
- Added to these woes was the Treasury's demands for across-the-board train operator cost-cutting of broadly 10%. Passenger rail's slow, patchy and fragile recovery had the stuffing knocked out of it once more.
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broadcastingmediatelevisionAired at the same time daily (or at least on Mondays to Fridays).
- ABC-TV this week put into effect its long anticipated plans to move into daytime programming in a bigger way by opening up its 4-5 across-the-board strip. The web is using its "Mickey Mouse Club," which is stoutly anchored in the 5-6 p.m. slot, as a backing up point for its afternoon expansion.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。