1. 1全面的、一律的、一體適用的

    Across-the-board means a change hits everyone or everything in a group, not just one part. A company gives an across-the-board pay rise, and the newest worker and the boss both get it; a school makes across-the-board cuts, and every department feels them. You will hear it in news, business, and . It is a little formal, but not rare. Before a noun it usually keeps the (across-the-board cuts). After the verb, people often drop them: the cuts were across the board. The picture behind it is an old betting board at the : a bet “across the board” covered every result listed there, not just one. That is why the phrase now means “applying to the whole lot.”

    across-the-board 指一項改變影響到一個群體裡的每個人或每樣東西,不是只影響其中一部分。例如公司一律加薪「across-the-board pay rise」,新員工和老闆都會加;學校的「across-the-board cuts」,則是每個部門都要受影響。它常見於新聞、商業和政治,語氣稍微正式,但並不少見。

    放在名詞前面時通常保留連字號,放在動詞後面時常省掉,例如 the cuts were「across the board」。它的畫面來自舊時賽馬場的下注板:押「across the board」,就是每一個列出的結果都押,不只押一個。現在這個片語的意思,就是適用於全部的人或事。

組成The words across + the + board, used as one adjective. From horse-racing: a bet across the board covered win, place, and show — every result on the board — and then the meaning widened to “affecting everything.”

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

across-the-boardadj

  • 1

    wide or comprehensive in scope or applicability.

    • They recently made across-the-board changes to the benefits package.
    • Added to these woes was the Treasury's demands for across-the-board train operator cost-cutting of broadly 10%. Passenger rail's slow, patchy and fragile recovery had the stuffing knocked out of it once more.
  • 2

    broadcastingmediatelevisionAired at the same time daily (or at least on Mondays to Fridays).

    • ABC-TV this week put into effect its long anticipated plans to move into daytime programming in a bigger way by opening up its 4-5 across-the-board strip. The web is using its "Mickey Mouse Club," which is stoutly anchored in the 5-6 p.m. slot, as a backing up point for its afternoon expansion.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。