1. 1

    Acetylene is a gas. It burns with a very bright, very hot flame, and that is why people use it to cut metal and to join pieces of metal together. The usual tool is a torch that mixes acetylene with oxygen; the flame can cut steel.

    Acetylene is a gasAcetylene是一種氣體。It burns with a very bright, very hot flame它燃燒起來火焰非常亮、非常熱,and that is why people use it to cut metal這就是為什麼大家用它來切割金屬,and to join pieces of metal together還有把金屬零件接合在一起。The usual tool is a torch that mixes acetylene with oxygen常用的工具是一種把acetylene和氧氣混合的噴槍;the flame can cut steel這種火焰可以切割鋼鐵。

    Years ago, before electric light was everywhere, acetylene was also burned in lamps because the light is so white and strong — old miners’ lamps worked that way.

    Years ago, before electric light was everywhere很多年前,在電燈還沒普及之前,acetylene was also burned in lampsacetylene也被拿來在燈裡燃燒,because the light is so white and strong因為它的光又白又強——old miners' lamps worked that way以前礦工的燈就是這樣運作的。

    Though actually, the gas in a workshop cylinder is often in liquid acetone to keep it stable: the two words travel together in industry, but they are not the same substance. Acetylene is the gas; acetone is a liquid.

    Though actually不過其實,the gas in a workshop cylinder工廠鋼瓶裡的氣體is often dissolved in liquid acetone to keep it stable常常溶解在液態acetone丙酮裡以保持穩定:the two words travel together in industry這兩個字在工業界常常一起出現,but they are not the same substance但它們不是同一種物質。Acetylene is the gasAcetylene是氣體;acetone is a liquidacetone丙酮是液體。

    Impure acetylene can smell a little like garlic. It is a specialist word: you hear it in workshops and in chemistry, not at the dinner table.

    Impure acetylene不純的acetylenecan smell a little like garlic聞起來可能有點像大蒜。It is a specialist word這是一個專業用語:you hear it in workshops and in chemistry你會在工廠和化學課裡聽到它,not at the dinner table而不是在餐桌上。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成Borrowed from French acétylène, a name coined by the French chemist Marcellin Berthelot, from acetyl + -ene.

同家族的字

  • acetylthe first half of the name as it was coined
  • ethyleneshares the -ene ending used for this kind of carbon compound

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

acetylenenoun/əˈsɛtəlˌin/

  • 1

    chemistrynatural-sciencesorganic-chemistryAny organic compound having one or more carbon–carbon triple bonds; an alkyne.

    • The acetylene gas lighting in the station offices and platforms at Kyle of Lochalsh recently has been replaced by electric lighting.
  • 2

    chemistrynatural-sciencesorganic-chemistryEthyne; the simplest alkyne, a hydrocarbon of formula HC≡CH. It is a colourless, odourless, extremely flammable, explosive gas, formerly used as an illuminating gas, but now used in welding and metallurgy.

  • 3

    A lamp powered by acetylene, particularly a motor vehicle headlight.

    • Mrs. Winnie had kindly sent her limousine car for them, and it stood throbbing in front of the hotel-entrance, its acetylenes streaming far up the street.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。