- 1
If one piece of land or a building abuts another, it sits right next to it and touches it along a side or an end. , lawyers, and people who write about houses and roads use this; you will almost never hear it at the dinner table.
If如果 one piece of land or a building abuts another一塊地或一棟建築物abuts另一塊/另一棟,it它 sits right next to it and touches it along a side or an end就是緊貼著對方、沿著一邊或一端碰在一起。Surveyors, lawyers, and people who write about houses and roads測量員、律師,還有寫房屋和道路相關文章的人 use this會用這個字;you will almost never hear it at the dinner table你幾乎不會在餐桌上聽到這個字。
A garden may abut a lane; a new wing may abut an old wall. The two things are neighbours along a line — they are not mixed into one, and they are not merely facing each other across a gap.
A garden一座花園 may abut a lane可能abut一條小巷;a new wing一棟新的側翼 may abut an old wall可能abut一面舊牆。The two things這兩樣東西 are neighbours along a line是沿著一條線相鄰的鄰居——they are not mixed into one它們不會混成一體,and而且 they are not merely facing each other across a gap也不只是隔著一個空隙面對面而已。
Though actually, writers sometimes stretch it a little: “the park abuts the river” can mean they meet along the bank. The word is formal, precise, and a bit old-fashioned in speech. It has nothing to do with about, even though the spelling sits close.
Though actually不過話說回來,writers sometimes stretch it a little作家有時候會把這個字延伸一點點來用:"the park abuts the river""the park abuts the river"(公園abuts河) can mean可能是指 they meet along the bank兩者沿著河岸相接。The word這個字 is formal, precise, and a bit old-fashioned in speech很正式、很精確,口語裡聽起來也有點老派。It它 has nothing to do with about跟about這個字一點關係也沒有,even though即使 the spelling sits close拼法看起來很接近。
組成From Middle English abutten, from Old French abuter / aboter / abouter (“to touch at one end, to join end to end”), from a- (“to, towards”) + but / bout (“end, aim”). Equivalent to a- plus butt in the old sense of a boundary mark, an end, or a push; also akin to Old Norse butr (“piece of wood”).
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
abutverb詞源 1/əˈbʌt/
- 1
To touch by means of a mutual border, edge or end; to border on; to lie adjacent (to); to be contiguous (said of an area of land)
- It was a time when Germany still abutted upon Russia.
- His land abuts on the road.
- 2
To border upon; be next to; abut on; be adjacent to.
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:abut.
abutverb詞源 2/əˈbʌt/
- 1
To lean against on one end; to end on, of a part of a building or wall.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。