1. 1教唆、協助(做壞事或犯罪);法律常說 aid and abet(幫助教唆)

    To abet someone is to help them do something wrong or against the law — not help with homework, but help with the harm. You urge them on, make it easier, stand with them in the act. In law you will hear it almost always in the pair aid and abet: to help and to encourage the crime. The can be as guilty as the person who did the main act. It is a formal, legal, news-report word. You would not say you abetted a friend who borrowed a pen. You might say a company abetted fraud, or that silence abetted the bullying — there people stretch it a little, from crime toward any wrong they want to name. The old picture behind it is setting dogs on, urging, baiting.

組成From Middle English abetten, from Old French abeter, “to entice,” from a- (“to”) + beter (“hound on, urge, bait”). That beter piece is from Middle Dutch or Old Norse, from a verb meaning “cause to bite, bait, incite.” Another path through Old English is also offered: ā- + bǣtan, “to bait,” from the same Germanic source. See also bait, and bet.

同家族的字

  • baitsame old “set on, urge, cause to bite” family; to bait is to goad
  • betlisted with this word’s history as a related form; do not confuse the spellings

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

abetverb/əˈbɛt/

  • 1

    To incite; to assist or encourage by aid or countenance in crime.

    • aid and abet
    • Those who would exalt themselves by abetting the strength of the Godless, and the wrength of the oppressors.
  • 2

    To support, countenance, maintain, uphold, or aid (any good cause, opinion, or action).

    • Our duty is urged, and our confidence abetted.
    • The elements, however, abetted me in making a path through the deepest snow in the woods, for when I had once gone through the wind blew the oak leaves into my tracks, where they lodged, and by absorbing the rays of the sun melted the snow, and so not only made a dry bed for my feet, but in the night their dark line was my guide.
  • 3

    obsoleteTo urge on, stimulate (a person to do) something desirable.

  • 4

    obsoleteTo back up one's forecast of a doubtful issue, by staking money, etc., to bet.

abetnoun/əˈbɛt/

  • 1

    obsoleteFraud or cunning.

  • 2

    obsoleteAn act of abetting; of helping; of giving aid.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。