1. 1土豚(不是豬,也不是一般說的食蟻獸)

    An aardvark is a large animal from southern Africa with a very long nose, strong claws, and big ears. It comes out at night, breaks into termite mounds, and eats small insects with a long sticky tongue. It lives in burrows in the ground. Early European in South Africa thought it looked a bit like a pig that lived in the earth, which is how it got its name — though actually it is not a pig, and it is not an either, even though people lump it in with animals that eat ants. It is its own kind of creature. You mostly meet the word in nature programmes, in children’s alphabet books (it is handy when you need an animal for A), and as a slightly funny, memorable English word.

組成Borrowed from Afrikaans aardvark (now rare), also erdvark, from aarde (“earth”, from Middle Dutch aerde) + vark (“pig”, from Middle Dutch varken). Colonists saw a pig-like animal that burrowed.

同家族的字

  • aardwolfanother African animal whose name starts with the same Afrikaans aard, “earth”

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

aardvarknoun/ˈɑːd.vɑːk/

  • 1

    The nocturnal, insectivorous, burrowing mammal Orycteropus afer, of the order Tubulidentata and somewhat resembling a pig. Common in some parts of sub-Saharan Africa.

    • The aardvark burrows in the ground and feeds mostly on termites, which it catches with its long, slimy tongue.
    • If ‘aardvark lover’ has that syntactic structure, then it determinately means “lover of aardvarks.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。